Raat Ham Dekhli – Malini Awasthi New Chaiti Song Explained
Meta Description: Chaiti is a Bhojpuri folk song for the Hindu
month of Chaitra. The elements of Chaiti are explained using Malini Awasthi’s
new song Raat Ham Dekhli as basis.
The Folk Song Genre Chaiti Explained
Chaiti is a North
Indian song genre that originated in the performances of folk singers during
community festivities. It is closely associated with the Hindu calendar month
of Chaitra, which falls between March and April in the Gregorian calendar.
Prominent occasions for Chaiti performances include the Chaiti mela and the
celebrations of Rama Navami. Over time, the genre evolved into a semi-classical
form while retaining its essential folk character.
Chaiti traces its
origins to the Bhojpuri speaking regions of Bihar and Jharkhand. Today, it is
also sung in other Hindi dialects, such as Awadhi, across the broader cultural
landscape of Uttar Pradesh.
While a detailed
discussion of Chaiti’s musical structure lies beyond the scope of this blog,
its lyrical content can be outlined through several recurring themes:
- Devotional expressions dedicated to Rama,
as Rama Navami is the most significant festival of the Chaitra month. At
times, references to Rama may also appear as colloquial or emotive
interjections rather than strictly devotional invocations.
- Evocations of the spring season, including
imagery of blooming mango blossoms and the call of the cuckoo bird.
- Romantic themes, particularly those
centred on viraha (separation), longing, and the joy of reunion.
- Depictions of social and agrarian life,
with particular emphasis on harvest related activities.
Chaiti has been
embraced by several eminent figures in Indian music, who have incorporated it
into their repertoire. Notable performers include Girija Devi, Shobha Gurtu,
Malini Awasthi, and Shubha Mudgal. They are keeping the tradition alive in an
era when the idyllic rural life is being subsumed by urbanism.
Raat Ham Dekhli as a Chaiti Song
The language and musical composition of Raat Ham Dekhli clearly align with the Chaiti tradition. However, its lyrical connection to the genre appears somewhat tenuous.
The Poetic English Translation of the Lyrics of Raat Ham Dekhli
Rama ho!
At night I had a dream
sweet, ho Rama
My lover came home
At night I had a dream
sweet, ho Rama
My lover came home
Ho my lover came home
Ho my lover came home
Ho my lover came home
At night I had a dream
sweet, ho Rama
My lover
My lover came home ho
Every moment he talked
on and on
Every moment
Every
Every
Every moment he talked
on and on
Gave me a paan to eat,
ho Rama
Rama
My lover came home
My lover came home
O Rama
My lover came home
I awoke, when he just
embraced me
He just embraced me
He just embraced me
I awoke, when he just
embraced me
So, my dream remained
incomplete, ho Rama
My lover came home
At night I had a dream
sweet, ho Rama
My lover came home
O my lover came home
My lover came home
The Original Hindi Lyrics of Raat Ham Dekhli
rama ho
raat ham dekhli
sapanwa ho rama
piya ghar ayle
raat ham dekhli
sapanwa ho rama
piya ghar ayle
ho piya ghar ayle
ho piya ghar ayle
ho piya ghar ayle
raat ham dekhli
sapanwa ho rama
piya ghar
piya ghar ayle ho
ek chhan beetal bolat
batiyawat
ek chhan beetal
ek chhan
ek chhan
ek chhan beetal bolat
batiyawat
haath khilawat panwa
ho rama
rama
piya ghar ayle
piya ghar ayle
o rama
piya ghar ayle ho
shyamdas chaahe garwa
lagawan
garwa lagawan
garwa lagawan
shyamdas chaahe garwa
lagawan
khul gayle palak nayanwa
ho rama
piya ghar ayle
raat ham dekhli
sapanwa ho rama
piya ghar ayle
o piya ghar ayle
piya ghar ayle
Meanings of Uncommon Bhojpuri Words
Chhan = Moment
Beetal = Elapsed
Batiyawat = Talks
Panwa = Paan (Betel
nut leaf)
Garwa lagawan =
Embrace
Palak = Eyelids
Nayanwa = Eyes
The Literal English Translation of the Lyrics of Raat Ham Dekhli
In the night I had a
dream
My lover had come home
Every second he would
talk to me
With his hands he
offered me a paan to eat
Shyamdas* wanted
to embrace me
But my eyelids opened
just then
* Shyamdas should be
the name of the lover. In my translation I have not included it because it was
difficult to maintain the rhyme and metre.
Raat Ham Dekhli Fact Sheet
· Singer: Malini Awasthi
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